9/25/2023 0 Comments Space shuttle columbia wikiThe flight carried the Raffaello Multi-Purpose Logistics Module, built by the Italian Space Agency, as well as the External Stowage Platform-2, which was mounted to the port side of the Quest Airlock. STS-114 was classified as Logistics Flight 1. The crew scanned the leading edges of the wings, the nose cap, and the crew compartment for damage, as well as other potential problem areas engineers wished to inspect based on video taken during lift-off. The OBSS instrument package consists of visual imaging equipment and a Laser Dynamic Range Imager (LDRI) to detect problems with the shuttle's Thermal Protection System (TPS). The crewmembers used the new Orbiter Boom Sensor System (OBSS) – a set of instruments on a 50 feet (15 m) extension attached to the Canadarm. However, the major focus of the mission was testing and evaluating new Space Shuttle flight safety techniques, which included new inspection and repair techniques. The STS-114 mission delivered supplies to the International Space Station. Seventeen years prior, Discovery had flown NASA's previous Return to Flight mission, STS-26. The Rudder Speed Brake system was removed and refurbished on all three remaining orbiter vehicles, and since Discovery's RSB was corrected first, it became the new Return to Flight vehicle, superseding Atlantis. This created a fleet wide suspect condition. During OMM for Discovery, an actuator on the RSB system was found to be installed incorrectly. The STS-114 mission was initially to be flown aboard the orbiter Atlantis, but NASA replaced it with Discovery after improperly installed gear was found in Atlantis' Rudder Speed Brake system. STS-114 marked the return to flight of the Space Shuttle after the Columbia disaster and was the second Shuttle flight with a female commander (Eileen Collins, who also commanded the STS-93 mission). Space Shuttle Discovery rising from the pad at Kennedy Space Center, Florida, 10:39 am, July 26, 2005. July 26: Space Shuttle Discovery STS-114 launch. Furthermore, seen here on the left is one Control Moment Gyroscope (CMG), which was delivered as an replacement to the ISS. Mounted on the LMC is the TPS Repair Box, which would have been used in case to repair the Thermal Protection System of the Space Shuttle. Mission highlights STS 114 day before launch ESP-2 in launch configuration Shown here is the design of the LMC (Lightweight Multi-Purpose Experiment Support Structure Carrier), which was mounted in the rear of the Shuttle's cargo bay. This mission was to carry the Expedition 7 crew to the ISS and bring home the Expedition 6 crew. Shuttle flights resumed a year later with STS-121 on July 4, 2006. As a result, NASA decided on July 27 to postpone future shuttle flights pending additional modifications to the flight hardware. Poor weather over the Kennedy Space Center in Florida hampered the shuttle from using its primary landing site.Īnalysis of the launch footage showed debris separating from the external tank during ascent this was of particular concern because it was the issue that had set off the Columbia disaster. The mission ended on August 9, 2005, when Discovery landed at Edwards Air Force Base in California. 29 months) after the loss of Columbia, was approved despite unresolved fuel sensor anomalies in the external tank that had prevented the shuttle from launching on July 13, its originally scheduled date. STS-114 was the first "Return to Flight" Space Shuttle mission following the Space Shuttle Columbia disaster.
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